OHIO DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
OFFICE OF COMMUNICATIONS 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                                                             UPDATES EARLIER INFORMATION
March 21, 2003
Contact: Mark Anthony, ODA Communications, 614-752-9817
 

Ohio Agriculture Director Instructs Field Staff, Advises Food,
Agriculture Operations to Intensify Precautions Against Terrorism
 

REYNOLDSBURG – Ohio Agriculture Director Fred L. Dailey this week issued new government directives to his department’s food and livestock inspectors, sent new security-precaution guidelines to the state’s food and agriculture industry, and urged operators of Ohio’s farms, food processing plants, and other agribusinesses to take “concrete steps” to enhance their security in light of the upgraded federal and state terrorism threat level announced earlier this week, he said today. 

Although there has been no reported threat against agriculture or the food supply, both could still be vulnerable to sabotage by terrorists, he said. “Federal and state agriculture and food officials, including the Ohio Department of Agriculture, are taking all appropriate actions to protect our food supply and agricultural production from terrorism, but we also need the active participation of industry,” Dailey said. 

He added: “Businesses need to study the latest federal guidelines for food and agriculture security -- some of them revised and reissued this week -- and take concrete steps to protect their operations from sabotage. We will continue to be a resource to businesses on this subject even as we intensify our own regulatory monitoring for dangerous animal diseases and food contamination.” 

Dailey’s comments followed a 50-state conference call this afternoon among USDA officials and state-level agriculture directors, commissioners, and secretaries, who discussed key federal and state measures taken since early this week. Governor Bob Taft announced on Tuesday that Ohio's terror threat level had been upgraded from yellow ("elevated") to orange ("high”) on Monday night in conjunction with Homeland Security Director Tom Ridge's identical action on the national level.  

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security, USDA, and FDA said this week they are taking more aggressive steps to inspect imported food and advised state agriculture officials and agriculture and food industry leaders nationwide to take extra precautions against possible sabotage. 

The Ohio Department of Agriculture this week forwarded the latest federal directives from FDA and USDA to all of its animal disease and food safety inspectors, including local health departments. The department instructed inspectors to be alert for unusual incidents or signs as they inspect feedlots, food warehouses, meat and poultry processing plants, retail food stores, and other businesses the department scrutinizes under the state’s food safety and animal and plant disease laws.  

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The department also forwarded federal guidelines, including some newly revised and reissued this week, directly to the food and agriculture industry. The department advised them of resources available from ODA, FDA, and USDA to help them upgrade their security if needed. Also, the department increased security at its administrative buildings and laboratories and conferred with emergency response planners at other state agencies on security issues. 

Dailey urged citizens to call the department toll-free at 1-800-300-9755 if they see signs of suspicious illness in animals, or call 1-800-282-1955 toll-free if they are suspicious of food tampering. ODA’s Consumer Analytical Laboratory will test suspect food products. He also reiterated a series of concrete steps that agricultural producers and processors should take to better guard their premises and products against harm. His advice: 

·        Producers and processors should take physical security measures such as inspecting all visitor vehicles and escorting all visitors to their facilities.

·        Livestock and poultry producers should keep unauthorized visitors out of animal production facilities to help prevent the spread of animal diseases, whether there is a disease threat or not. Authorized persons should be required to wear protective clothing and shoes before entering a facility.

·        Livestock and poultry producers and veterinarians should be alert for signs of infectious foreign animal diseases, check their animals daily for symptoms, and report suspicious symptoms to ODA by calling 1-800-300-9755 toll-free.

·        Fertilizer dealers should report suspicious purchases of or attempts to purchase ammonium nitrate or urea to the FBI. Fertilizer and pesticide dealers should keep their goods well secured and inventoried. 

·        Anhydrous ammonia tanks, including nurse tanks, must be secured.

·        All agribusinesses and food establishments should conduct background checks on employees, pay close attention to product inventories and shipments, and report all suspicious activities, vehicles, or persons around their property. 

Dailey noted the state agriculture department has undertaken a number of long-range measures since September 2001 to better safeguard the state’s agriculture industry and food supply against possible terrorist attack, including: 

·        Training emergency first-responders in farm biosecurity and disinfection measures.

·        Increasing plant and animal disease surveillance using new federal homeland security funding.

·        Consulting personally with food processors and distributors on how to upgrade premise security.

·        Joining an FDA-organized network of food safety laboratories to help respond to agriterrorism threats. 

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 For more information on food and agriculture biosecurity and agriterrorism preparedness, link to these Internet sites: 

Ohio Department of Agriculture

U.S. Department of Agriculture 

U.S. Food and Drug Administration